Phone no.: (+421/055) 62226 82 Fax : (+421/055) 7295558Į-mail : PRAVEK (Eastern Slovakian Prehistory) publishes new results of the field and theoretical research of the prehistory and early history of the eastern Slovakia and studies dealing with the historical development of the occupation in the northeastern part of the Carpathian basin. Issued by: Archeologický ústav SAV, Akademická 2, 949 21 NitraĪddress of the editorial office: Archeologický ústav SAV, Hrnčiarska 13, 040 01 Košice Our study provides compelling evidence for the serious consequences of founder population size on the genetic diversity of reintroduced large carnivore populations, which has broad implications for their conservation.Main editor: PhDr. kostené píalky jednoduché chrastidlá (hrkálky) luk. Praveký lovek objavil, e z predmetov mono vylúdi zvuk. Given the observed genetic consequences, we advocate for standardized regular genomic assessment of source and target populations as well as individuals prior to release. ) Hudba bola súasou obradov a rituálov, udia jej pripisovali magickú moc. Interestingly, we found evidence of lower genetic diversity and recent inbreeding in the source population for five reintroduced populations, begging the question if individuals taken from these source populations can safeguard sufficient genetic diversity for future reintroductions. Recent inbreeding is prevalent in all reintroduced populations with varying degrees of severity the most severe cases are those with the lowest number of founding individuals. All reintroduced populations showed lower genetic diversity and elevated levels of inbreeding compared to source and other natural populations. To reveal potential genetic causes of slow lynx recovery in Europe, we examined genome-wide patterns of genetic diversity and inbreeding using single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in all six successfully reintroduced populations in central Europe, as well as twelve natural populations across Europe and Asia.

Although some restocking actions initially appeared successful, lynx recovery has stagnated in recent years.

To assess the genetic outcomes of reintroductions in large carnivores, we used the Eurasian lynx ( Lynx lynx) as a case study, which was the subject of several reintroduction attempts over the last 50 years. Reintroductions may produce populations that suffer from decreasing genetic diversity due to isolation, genetic drift and inbreeding if not assisted by careful management.

Vychodoslovensky pravek online